电场
下降(电信)
聚结(物理)
机械
纳米技术
物理
材料科学
化学物理
机械工程
工程类
量子力学
天体生物学
作者
William D. Ristenpart,James Bird,Andrew Belmonte,F. Dollar,Howard A. Stone
标识
DOI:10.48550/arxiv.0910.3273
摘要
Oppositely charged drops have long been assumed to experience an attractive force that favors their coalescence. In this fluid dynamics video we demonstrate the existence of a critical field strength above which oppositely charged drops do not coalesce. We observe that appropriately positioned and oppositely charged drops migrate towards one another in an applied electric field; but whereas the drops coalesce as expected at low field strengths, they are repelled from one another after contact at higher field strengths. Qualitatively, the drops appear to `bounce' off one another. We directly image the transient formation of a meniscus bridge between the bouncing drops.
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