凝聚态物理
超晶格
量子反常霍尔效应
拓扑绝缘体
量化(信号处理)
量子自旋霍尔效应
费米能量
物理
霍尔效应
量子
朗道量子化
铁磁性
量子霍尔效应
量子振荡
电子
磁场
量子力学
电子能带结构
电荷(物理)
电导
望远镜
费米面
拓扑序
宏观量子现象
拓扑(电路)
量子相
弗里德尔振荡
费米能级
作者
Haiming Deng,Zhiyi Chen,Agnieszka Wołoś,Marcin Konczykowski,Kamil Sobczak,Joanna Sitnicka,Irina V. Fedorchenko,Jolanta Borysiuk,Tristan Heider,Łukasz Pluciński,Kyungwha Park,Alexandru B. Georgescu,Jennifer Cano,Lia Krusin-Elbaum
出处
期刊:Nature Physics
[Nature Portfolio]
日期:2020-08-17
卷期号:17 (1): 36-42
被引量:148
标识
DOI:10.1038/s41567-020-0998-2
摘要
The quantum anomalous Hall effect is a fundamental transport response of a topologically non-trivial system in zero magnetic field. Its physical origin relies on the intrinsically inverted electronic band structure and ferromagnetism, and its most consequential manifestation is the dissipation-free flow of chiral charge currents at the edges that can potentially transform future quantum electronics. Here we report a previously unknown Berry-curvature-driven anomalous Hall regime ('Q-window') at above-Kelvin temperatures in the magnetic topological bulk crystals where through growth Mn ions self-organize into a period-ordered MnBi$_2$Te$_4$/Bi$_2$Te$_3$ superlattice. Robust ferromagnetism of the MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ monolayers opens a large surface gap, and anomalous Hall conductance reaches an $e^2/h$ quantization plateau when the Fermi level is tuned into this gap within a Q-window in which the anomalous Hall conductance from the bulk is to a high precision zero. The quantization in this new regime is not obstructed by the bulk conduction channels and thus should be present in a broad family of topological magnets.
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