医学
脑转移
肿瘤微环境
转移
神经科学
胶质瘤
癌症
肿瘤进展
血管生成
癌症研究
作者
Nisha Giridharan,Isabella C. Glitza Oliva,Barbara O’Brien,Brittany C. Parker Kerrigan,Amy B. Heimberger,Sherise D. Ferguson
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.nec.2020.06.011
摘要
Dynamic interplay between cancer cells and the surrounding microenvironment is a feature of the metastatic process. Successful metastatic brain colonization requires complex mechanisms that ultimately allow tumor cells to adapt to the unique microenvironment of the central nervous system, evade immune destruction, survive, and grow. Accumulating evidence suggests that components of the brain tumor microenvironment (TME) play a vital role in the metastatic cascade. In this review, the authors summarize the contribution of the TME to the development and progression of brain metastasis. They also highlight opportunities for TME-directed targeted therapy.
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