腐蚀
材料科学
体内
镁
降级(电信)
微观结构
生物降解
冶金
电化学
生物医学工程
化学
计算机科学
电极
医学
生物技术
电信
有机化学
物理化学
生物
作者
Adela Helvia Martínez Sánchez,Bérengère Luthringer,Frank Feyerabend,Regine Willumeit‐Römer
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.actbio.2014.11.048
摘要
Due to their biodegradability, magnesium and magnesium-based alloys could represent the third generation of biomaterials. However, their mechanical properties and time of degradation have to match the needs of applications. Several approaches, such as choice of alloying elements or tailored microstructure, are employed to tailor corrosion behaviour. Due to the high electrochemical activity of Mg, numerous environmental factors (e.g. temperature and surrounding ion composition) influence its corrosion behaviour, making it unpredictable. Nevertheless, the need of reliable in vitro model(s) to predict in vivo implant degradation is increasing. In an attempt to find a correlation between in vitro and vivo corrosion rates, this review presents a systematic literature survey, as well as an attempt to correlate the different results.
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