旋转生物接触器
生物降解
化学
生物修复
微生物联合体
环境修复
环境化学
戒毒(替代医学)
制浆造纸工业
废水
环境工程
微生物
污染
生物
细菌
环境科学
有机化学
工程类
替代医学
病理
医学
遗传学
生态学
作者
Kateřina Malachová,Zuzana Rybková,Hana Sezimová,Jiří Červeň,Čeněk Novotný
出处
期刊:Water Research
[Elsevier]
日期:2013-12-01
卷期号:47 (19): 7143-7148
被引量:60
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.watres.2013.07.050
摘要
Use of fungal organisms in rotating biological contactors (RBC) for bioremediation of liquid industrial wastes has so far been limited in spite of their significant biodegradation potential. The purpose was to investigate the power of RBC using Irpex lacteus for decolorization and detoxification of industrial dyes and dyeing textile liquors. Recalcitrant dye Methylene Blue (150 mg L(-1)) was decolorized within 70 days, its mutagenicity removed, and the biological toxicity decreased more than 10-fold. I. lacteus biofilm in the RBC completely decolorized within 26 and 47 days dyeing liquors containing disperse or reactive dyes adjusted to pH4.5 and 5-fold diluted with the growth medium, respectively. Their respective biological toxicity values were reduced 10- to 10(4)-fold in dependence of the test used. A battery of toxicity tests comprising Vibrio fisheri, Lemna minor and Sinapis alba was efficient to monitor the toxicity of textile dyes and wastewaters. Strong decolorization and detoxification power of RBC using I. lacteus biofilms was demonstrated.
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