心脏毒性
医学
乳腺癌
射血分数
危险分层
糖尿病
内科学
癌症
风险评估
基线(sea)
心力衰竭
心脏病学
肿瘤科
重症监护医学
化疗
计算机科学
计算机安全
地质学
海洋学
内分泌学
作者
Κostas Μ. Tsiouris,Alexandros Mitsis,Grigoris Grigoriadis,Georgia S. Karanasiou,Λάμπρος Λάκκας,Davide Mauri,Maria Angeliki Toli,Alexia Alexandraki,Kalliopi Keramida,Daniela Cardinale,Dimitrios I. Fotiadis
标识
DOI:10.1109/embc40787.2023.10340316
摘要
This study introduces AI-based models in prediction and risk assessment of early cardiac dysfunction in older breast cancer patients, as a side-effect of their cancer treatment. Using only features extracted during the baseline evaluation of each patient the proposed methodology could predict a decline in LVEF values in 4 different follow-up intervals during the first year after treatment initiation (i.e. months 3-12), with a mean accuracy of 66.67% and up to 73.55%. Selected baseline predictive factors were ranked according to their prevalence in the evaluation experiments, replicating the importance of various cardiac disorders at baseline, LVEF value and a higher age, which are all previously reported, while introducing Diabetes as an important risk factor.Clinical Relevance- Healthcare providers can better assess cardiovascular health status and risk of cardiotoxicity in the cancer treatment continuum. This will enable timely intervention and close monitoring on high risk patients while saving resources for low risk patients.
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