散射
互惠(文化人类学)
极化(电化学)
窃听
辐射
隐身
超材料
物理
电磁辐射
光子
可控性
光学
传输(电信)
电磁频谱
光子学
全向天线
不相交集
计算机科学
材料科学
无线
拓扑(电路)
有效载荷(计算)
辐射模式
分束器
有损压缩
辐射特性
斯托克斯参量
航空航天
反射(计算机编程)
作者
Zanyang Wang,Song Lu,Xuchun Zhang,Liqiao Jing,Zuojia Wang,Hongsheng Chen,Min Li,Dashuang Liao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202523247
摘要
Next-generation communications and camouflage systems require secure information transmission without electromagnetic exposure. Radiation-stealth metasurfaces offer a promising route toward this goal, yet radiation and scattering remain intrinsically entangled, compelling existing approaches to segregate them into orthogonal polarizations or disjoint frequency bands. This fundamentally restricts polarization controllability and spectral coexistence, leaving concurrent full-polarization stealth and radiation control within a shared spectrum unachieved. Here, we propose multigroup metasurface ensembles where cooperative interlayer interactions fully decouple radiation regulation from scattering suppression, enabling dynamic chiral radiation while preserving invisibility to arbitrary polarizations across an overlapping spectrum. By leveraging two independent geometric phases to break the conjugation constraint between radiated and scattered spin waves, along with a customized feed-addressing strategy, desired spin radiation is channeled into tunable directions, with cross-polarized scattering effectively suppressed via destructive interference. Meanwhile, reciprocity ensures that co-polarized illumination passes through the multilayer metasurfaces and is dissipated by the embedded feed network, yielding full-polarization invisibility. To validate the concept, its versatile radiation-stealth functionalities, including multifunctional chiral beam scanning and full-polarization invisibility, are experimentally demonstrated. Our methodology unlocks new opportunities for secure satellite links, low-altitude networks, and covert tactical communications, providing a versatile foundation for next-generation aerospace and wireless infrastructures.
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