材料科学
薄膜
钙钛矿(结构)
发光二极管
光致发光
量子产额
聚合物
钝化
Crystal(编程语言)
量子效率
化学工程
纳米技术
光电子学
光学
荧光
复合材料
物理
工程类
程序设计语言
计算机科学
图层(电子)
作者
Kunhua Wang,Li Wang,Yuying Liu,Yong‐Hui Song,Yi‐Chen Yin,Jisong Yao,Jun‐Nan Yang,Jingjing Wang,Li‐Zhe Feng,Qian Zhang,Qun Zhang,Hong‐Bin Yao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202001684
摘要
Abstract All‐inorganic CsPbX 3 (X = Cl, Br, or I) perovskite thin films are attractive emissive layers for high‐performance light‐emitting diodes (LEDs) due to their precisely tunable bandgaps, excellent color purities, good stabilities, and solution processabilities. However, the fabrication of high‐quality CsPbI 3− x Br x thin films is very challenging because the crystal growth of mixed halide CsPbI 3− x Br x is in low controllability. Herein, a synergetic regulation strategy using fluorine polymer (Poly(vinylidene fluoride‐co‐hexafluoropropylene)) and a small amino acid molecule (L‐Arginine) is developed to fabricate high‐quality CsPbI 3− x Br x thin films for efficient pure red perovskite LEDs. In the fabricated CsPbI 3− x Br x thin film, the fluorine polymer plays a crucial role in confining CsPbI 3− x Br x crystal size at the nanoscale and the small amino acid molecule acts as a passivation agent to reduce the trap‐state density. Under this synergetic effect, a uniform CsPbI 3− x Br x thin film with a high photoluminescence quantum yield up to 40% can be obtained to fabricate an efficient pure red perovskite LED with a maximum external quantum efficiency of 4.5% and a maximum brightness of 3100 cd m −2 . The reported synergistic regulation strategy will open a new avenue to fabricate efficient pure color CsPbX 3 perovskite LEDs.
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