阴极
材料科学
电池(电)
纳米技术
氧化物
过渡金属
电化学
溶解
化学工程
电极
电气工程
化学
冶金
工程类
功率(物理)
催化作用
物理
物理化学
量子力学
生物化学
作者
Chang-Gong Li,Shan Nie,Hao Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.202303733
摘要
Transition metal oxide cathodes (TMOCs) such as LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1O2 and LiMn1.5Ni0.5O4 have been widely employed in Li-ion batteries (LIBs) owing to superior operating voltages, high reversible capacities and relatively low cost. Nevertheless, despite significant advancements in practical application, TMOC-based LIBs face great challenges such as transition metal dissolution and volume expansion during cycling, which jeopardizes the future advance of high-voltage TMOCs. As a critical component of cathode, polymeric binder acts as a crucial part in maintaining the mechanical and ion/electron conductive integrity between active particles, carbon additives, and the aluminum collector, hence minimizing cathode pulverization during battery cycling. Moreover, Polymeric binder with specialized functions is thought to offer a new solution to enhancing the electrochemical stability of the TMOCs. Therefore, this review aims at providing a comprehensive summary of the ideal requirements, design strategies and recent progress of polymeric binders for TMOCs. Future design perspectives and promising research technologies for advanced binders for high-voltage TMOCs are introduced.
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