耐久性
碳化作用
泡沫混凝土
材料科学
硅酸盐水泥
复合材料
水泥
风化
抗压强度
吸水率
粉煤灰
聚合物混凝土
使用寿命
作者
Guanzheng Zhou,R.K.L. Su
出处
期刊:Buildings
[Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute]
日期:2023-07-24
卷期号:13 (7): 1880-1880
被引量:54
标识
DOI:10.3390/buildings13071880
摘要
Foam concrete is a promising material in building and construction applications, providing such outstanding properties as high specific strength, excellent thermal insulation, and effective acoustic absorption in human-inhabited buildings. However, because the porosity and permeable water absorption properties of foam concrete are significantly higher, its durability is often not comparable to that of ordinary concrete, and so the durability of foam concrete requires significant attention during the life cycle of building applications. Durable materials can greatly reduce the environmental impact of waste from maintenance and replacement and the consumption of natural resources resulting from the production of repair and replacement materials. After hardening, the durability of foam concrete includes freeze-thaw cycle resistance, elevated temperature resistance, carbonation resistance, efflorescence resistance, sulfate resistance, chloride resistance, alkali-silica reaction, and so on. This paper reviews articles on the durability of ordinary Portland cement (OPC) foam concrete, geopolymer foam concrete (GFC), magnesium phosphate cement (MPC) foam concrete, sulphoaluminate cement (SAC) foam concrete, and limestone calcined clay cement (LC3) foam concrete and compares their durability to provide a reference for the life cycle design and service life estimation of foam concrete members.
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