医学
免疫抑制
肾脏疾病
重症监护医学
背景(考古学)
肾移植
人口
移植
疾病
内科学
生物
环境卫生
古生物学
作者
Eisha K Multani,Dalvir Bajwa,PRIYANIKA K. MULTANI,Ehsan Nobakht,Dominic S. Raj,Rohan Paul,Rohan Paul
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.survophthal.2021.12.007
摘要
Eye disease is common among kidney transplant recipients, and their management is challenging. Chronic kidney disease is associated with ocular complications, both independently and in the context of various systemic disorders. In addition, chronic immunosuppression predisposes kidney transplant recipients to an array of long-term ocular issues. This may be broadly categorized into infections, malignancies, and other immunosuppression-specific side effects. The interdependence of kidney disease, transplant pharmacotherapy, and ocular health, therefore, requires a multispecialty approach. Although the kidney transplant population has grown along with the burden of associated oculopathies, systematic guidelines targeting this patient group are lacking. This evidenced-based narrative review summarizes the pertinent issues that may present in the ophthalmic and optometric clinical settings, with emphasis on collaborative management and directions for future research.
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