催化作用
石墨烯
纳米孔
氮气
材料科学
硫黄
无机化学
兴奋剂
氢
纳米技术
化学
有机化学
光电子学
冶金
作者
Yoshikazu Ito,Weitao Cong,Takeshi Fujita,Zheng Tang,Mingwei Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201410050
摘要
Chemical doping has been demonstrated to be an effective way to realize new functions of graphene as metal-free catalyst in energy-related electrochemical reactions. Although efficient catalysis for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) has been achieved with doped graphene, its performance in the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is rather poor. In this study we report that nitrogen and sulfur co-doping leads to high catalytic activity of nanoporous graphene in HER at low operating potential, comparable to the best Pt-free HER catalyst, 2D MoS2 . The interplay between the chemical dopants and geometric lattice defects of the nanoporous graphene plays the fundamental role in the superior HER catalysis.
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