过电位
塔菲尔方程
析氧
材料科学
催化作用
异质结
化学工程
氢氧化物
纳米颗粒
热液循环
纳米技术
分解水
电催化剂
氧气
电流密度
动力学
钴
兴奋剂
化学动力学
科技与社会
密度泛函理论
无机化学
作者
Rashida Yahya,Abdul Majid Khan,Mingmin Cao,Bo Li,Yibu Dou,Yuehua Chen,Jingbin Han
出处
期刊:Chemsuschem
[Wiley]
日期:2026-05-28
卷期号:19 (11): e70764-e70764
摘要
Designing efficient, durable, and cost‐effective electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) remains a critical challenge in the development of advanced water‐splitting technologies. Herein, a series of CeO 2 ‐decorated MgAl‐layered double hydroxide (LDH) heterostructures were rationally synthesized via a facile hydrothermal approach. Structural and morphological characterizations confirm the successful integration of CeO 2 nanoparticles onto the LDH nanosheets without compromising the layered architecture. Among the synthesized catalysts, the C‐5L heterostructure exhibits superior OER performance in 1 M KOH, requiring an onset potential of 0.28 V and overpotential of only 0.32 V to deliver a current density of 10 mA cm −2 , significantly lower than its undoped and higher doped counterparts. The optimized catalyst also achieves the smallest Tafel slope (80 mV dec −1 ), the lowest charge‐transfer resistance (34 Ω), and the highest C dl (4.21 mF cm −2 ), indicating enhanced reaction kinetics and increased electrochemically active surface area. Furthermore, it demonstrates the highest mass activity (28 A g −1 at 0.37 V vs. RHE) and exceptional operational stability over 100 h at 100 mA cm −2 . This study underscores the theme of interfacial engineering between CeO 2 and LDH, providing valuable insights into designing high‐performance OER catalysts through controlled electronic coupling and defect modulation.
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