超重
肥胖
心理学
体力活动
自尊
发展心理学
儿童肥胖
自我概念
临床心理学
医学
物理疗法
内科学
作者
Silvia Scotto di Luzio,Guillaume Martinent,Maria Popa‐Roch,Mathilde Ballereau,Soufyane Chahdi,L. López Escudero,Emma Guillet‐Descas
标识
DOI:10.3390/children10071177
摘要
The purpose of the present study was to compare attitudes toward body weight and physical activity in both regular-weight and overweight/obese children and adolescents, and assessing relations between attitudes and self-esteem, motivation for physical activity, life satisfaction and level of physical activity. A total of 126 children (Mage = 12.2, SD = 3.4), divided into two subsamples (i.e., overweight/obese, N = 44, and regular-weight), voluntarily participated in the study. A series of univariate analyses of variance was conducted to examine the differences in the study variables across the subsamples. Correlational analyses were conducted to examine the relationships among the variables. The results indicated that obese/overweight participants expressed a more positive implicit attitude toward the thin category than regular-weight participants. Furthermore, among overweight/obese participants, implicit attitude toward physical activity was significantly negatively correlated with explicit attitude toward physical activity and general self-esteem. Significant differences between obese/overweight and regular-weight participants indicated that the status in terms of weight played a key role in attitudes toward the explored constructs.
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