材料科学
激子
闪烁
闪烁体
X射线
原子物理学
光电子学
光学
物理
凝聚态物理
探测器
作者
Nan Yang,Chengcheng Wang,Guangbin Zhang,Zhiyuan Kuang,Wenbo Liu,Mingmin Zhou,Xiuying Zhang,Shuheng Dai,Peng Ran,Xinqi Xu,Qiushui Chen,Yang Yang,Lin Zhu,Qiming Peng,Nana Wang,Jianpu Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202401158
摘要
Abstract Efficient and stable scintillators play a crucial role in X‐ray detection applications. To enhance the luminescence efficiency under X‐ray excitation, the incorporation of multiple emission centers into scintillators is widely explored. Here, it is found that the cesium copper halide Cs 5 Cu 3 Cl 6 I 2 exhibits dual emission centers, enabling high‐performance scintillators with an X‐ray light yield of 49000 photon MeV −1 and a low detection limit of 4 nGy s −1 . The emissions of Cs 5 Cu 3 Cl 6 I 2 are from intrinsic self‐trapped exciton (STE) and Frenkel defect‐assisted STE. High‐energy X‐rays can induce an increased fraction of Frenkel defect‐assisted STEs, which can serve as an effective scintillation channel. Furthermore, large‐area flexible scintillators with a high resolution of 18 lp mm −1 are developed, making them suitable for X‐ray imaging applications. These findings offer promising insights for developing more efficient scintillators.
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