催化作用
热稳定性
材料科学
电催化剂
化学工程
Atom(片上系统)
纳米技术
光催化
物理化学
化学
电化学
有机化学
计算机科学
工程类
嵌入式系统
电极
作者
Shaohua Chen,Yifei Dang,Fan Wu,Lijing Fan,Yanxin Chen,Xiang Ma,Jieyi Shen,Kecheng Cao,Pengxin Liu
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-06-06
卷期号:21 (31): e2502627-e2502627
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202502627
摘要
2D materials-supported single-atom catalysts are of considerable interest in heterogeneous catalysis due to their unique geometric and electronic structures. However, most of the reported catalytic reactions over these catalysts are hitherto limited to electrocatalysis, photocatalysis, and other reactions operated under modest conditions. The compromised thermal stabilities of 2D materials and single atoms, in comparison to their 3D bulk counterparts, limit a proper evaluation of their catalytic capabilities in thermocatalysis. Herein, through cation exchange and electrostatic attraction, single-layer MnO2 nanosheets wrapping around SiO2 nanospheres with a 2D/3D structure show enhanced thermal stability at temperatures even higher than the phase-transition temperature of the bulk. Therefore, evaluating the thermocatalytic performance of single-layer MnO2 nanosheets is made possible. With adequate band structure and stability, the MnO2 nanosheets over SiO2 also function well as a support for photochemically synthesizing atomically dispersed Pd catalysts. The yielded 0D/2D/3D structure is thermally stable for the catalytic oxidation reaction of CO. Overall, a potentially universal strategy to stabilize 2D materials for thermocatalysis is reported, which would contribute to both material science and molecular science.
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