阳极
材料科学
法拉第效率
锂(药物)
硒化物
纳米结构
异质结
纳米技术
电化学
碳纳米管
化学工程
碳纤维
复合数
电极
光电子学
复合材料
物理化学
化学
硒
内分泌学
工程类
冶金
医学
作者
Jia‐Ting Lei,Wan‐Xin Wen,Peipei Chen,Yujie Ren,Ziang Li,Jing‐Zhou Chen,Dong‐Lin Zhao
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-04-22
卷期号:21 (23): e2500326-e2500326
被引量:5
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202500326
摘要
Abstract Transition metal selenides (TMSes) have been extensively researched as anode materials of lithium/sodium‐ion batteries (LIBs/SIBs). However, the serious volume expansion, unsatisfying initial coulombic efficiency (ICE), and ion diffusion extremely limited their further application. Therefore, nanostructure design and construction of heterogeneous structures can effectively alleviate the above problems. Herein, elaborately designed carbon nanotube‐intertwined nano‐nested heterojunction cubes, FeSe 2 ‐CoSe 2 @NC (FeSe 2 ‐CoSe 2 @NC/CNT), with unique double shell layers, are successfully prepared. Electrochemical tests and theoretical calculations show that the construction of double transition metal selenide heterostructures and CNTs inter‐transfer networks promotes ion transport kinetics. Furthermore, the double‐layer nested cubic structure contributes to alleviating the volume expansion over charging/discharging. Thanks to these merits, the FeSe 2 ‐CoSe 2 @NC/CNT composite exhibits enhanced Li + storage capacity (1479.7 mAh g −1 after 500 cycles at a high current density of 2 A g −1 ), and outstanding rate capabilities. When used in SIB, the capacity is maintained at 300.1 mAh g −1 for 500 cycles at 1 A g −1 . In addition, the FeSe 2 ‐CoSe 2 @NC/CNT as anode in the full cell displays a nice reversible capacity of 100.1 mAh g −1 at 0.5 C cycling for 115 cycles, demonstrating vast potential for feasible synthesis, superior performance, and efficient lithium/sodium ion storage anodes.
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