材料科学
无定形固体
贵金属
双金属片
原子单位
原子层沉积
原子半径
Atom(片上系统)
催化作用
化学物理
金属
纳米技术
化学
结晶学
薄膜
物理
嵌入式系统
有机化学
冶金
量子力学
生物化学
计算机科学
作者
Shangheng Liu,Wei‐Hsiang Huang,Shuang Meng,Kezhu Jiang,Jiajia Han,Qiaobao Zhang,Zhiwei Hu,Chih‐Wen Pao,Hongbo Geng,Xuan Huang,Changhong Zhan,Qinbai Yun,Yong Xu,Xiaoqing Huang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202312140
摘要
Abstract Noble metals have been widely used in catalysis, however, the scarcity and high cost of noble metal motivate researchers to balance the atomic efficiency and atomic density, which is formidably challenging. This article proposes a robust strategy for fabricating 3D amorphous noble metal‐based oxides with simultaneous enhancement on atomic efficiency and density with the assistance of atomic channels, where the atomic utilization increases from 18.2% to 59.4%. The unique properties of amorphous bimetallic oxides and formation of atomic channels have been evidenced by detailed experimental characterizations and theoretical simulations. Moreover, the universality of the current strategy is validated by other binary oxides. When Cu 2 IrO x with atomic channels (Cu 2 IrO x ‐AE) is used as catalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER), the mass activity and turnover frequency value of Cu 2 IrO x ‐AE are 1–2 orders of magnitude higher than CuO/IrO 2 and Cu 2 IrO x without atomic channels, largely outperforming the reported OER catalysts. Theoretical calculations reveal that the formation of atomic channels leads to various Ir sites, on which the proton of adsorbed * OH can transfer to adjacent O atoms of [IrO 6 ]. This work may attract immediate interest of researchers in material science, chemistry, catalysis, and beyond.
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