石墨烯
材料科学
超级电容器
氧化物
二硫化钼
电容
电化学
电极
化学工程
共价键
纳米技术
复合材料
冶金
有机化学
物理化学
化学
工程类
作者
Edney Geraldo da Silveira Firmiano,Adriano C. Rabelo,Cleocir José Dalmaschio,Antônio N. Pinheiro,Ernesto C. Pereira,W. H. Schreiner,Edson R. Leite
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.201301380
摘要
Layered molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) is deposited by microwave heating on a reduced graphene oxide (RGO). Three concentrations of MoS 2 are loaded on RGO, and the structure and morphology are characterized. The first layers of MoS 2 are detected as being directly bonded with the oxygen of the RGO by covalent chemical bonds (Mo‐O‐C). Electrochemical characterizations indicate that this electroactive material can be cycled reversibly between 0.25 and 0.8 V in 1 m HClO 4 solution for hybrids with low concentrations of MoS 2 layers (LCMoS 2 /RGO) and between 0.25 and 0.65 V for medium (MCMoS 2 /RGO) and high concentrations (HCMoS 2 /RGO) of MoS 2 layers on graphene. The specific capacitance measured values at 10 mV s −1 are 128, 265, and 148 Fg −1 for the MoS 2 /RGO with low, medium, and high concentrations of MoS 2 , respectively, and the calculated energy density is 63 W h kg −1 for the LCMoS 2 /RGO hybrid. This supercapacitor electrode also exhibits superior cyclic stability with 92% of the specific capacitance retained after 1000 cycles.
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