消散
耗散系统
机械能
分子
材料科学
工作(物理)
断开连接
分子电子学
能量(信号处理)
数码产品
纳米技术
化学物理
分子机器
联轴节(管道)
能量转换
化学
光电子学
物理
电气工程
工程类
量子隧道
热力学
量子力学
功率(物理)
有机化学
冶金
作者
Ping Zhou,Jiajun Cao,Kai Cheng,Bin Hua,Feihe Huang,Hongliang Chen
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202514423
摘要
Abstract Mechanoresponsive molecular devices are capable of exhibiting dynamic responses to external mechanical stimuli, enabling applications in smart materials, nano‐devices, and flexible electronics. However, energy conversion induced by mechanical stimuli requires efficient energy dissipation mechanisms. Traditional methods often involve bond breaking or incomplete energy release, which can lead to device failure during continuous operations. Therefore, ensuring the mechanical stability of molecular devices under cyclic external forces remains a significant challenge. Here, we introduce a pillar[6]arene‐like cyclophane ( PLC ) as an energy‐dissipative structure to construct a programmable multistate mechanoswitching at the single‐molecule level. We observed that, compared to rigid molecules with low energy dissipation, PLC ‐based macrocyclic molecular devices not only withstand mechanical stretching up to 6 Å but also exhibit three stable states during the mechanical stretching/compressing processes. Combined with theoretical calculations, we confirm that these three distinct states are related to the charge transport pathways and the strength of the electrode‐molecule interface coupling. This work establishes energy dissipation as a core design principle for multistate mechanoelectronic devices.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI