菲咯烷
有机发光二极管
咪唑
材料科学
荧光
量子效率
苯并咪唑
共发射极
光化学
接受者
光电子学
化学
纳米技术
光学
有机化学
物理
图层(电子)
凝聚态物理
作者
Tatsuya Ohsawa,Hisahiro Sasabe,Taiki Watanabe,Kohei Nakao,Ryutaro Komatsu,Yuya Hayashi,Yuya Hayasaka,Junji Kido
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.201801282
摘要
Abstract Although imidazole derivatives are promising as blue fluorescent emitters in organic light‐emitting devices (OLEDs), the corresponding blue thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitter is rarely explored. In this study, a series of imidazo[1,2‐f]phenanthridine‐based TADF materials in the blue to sky‐blue region is developed. The resultant benzimidazole (BIP)‐based TADF materials, with π‐expanded acceptor and electron‐donor phenoxazine (PXZ), namely PXZ‐BIP, shows a high maximum external quantum efficiency (η ext,max ) of 21% with CIE coordinates of (0.21, 0.37). These results have clearly demonstrated that PXZ‐BIP exhibits the highest η ext,max among imidazole‐based fluorescent sky‐blue OLEDs. The corresponding imidazophenanthridine derivative, with a less π‐expanded acceptor, shows inferior OLED performances, with a η ext,max of 5.9% and CIE of (0.19, 0.30). This study provides a critical molecular design to realize high‐efficiency TADF materials based on imidazole derivatives.
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