材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
光电子学
光致发光
激光阈值
卤化物
薄膜
放射发光
铯
发光二极管
自发辐射
激光器
二极管
激子
纳米
基质(水族馆)
纳米技术
光学
化学工程
波长
无机化学
闪烁体
复合材料
地质学
工程类
物理
海洋学
化学
探测器
量子力学
作者
Neda Pourdavoud,Tobias Haeger,André Mayer,Piotr J. Cegielski,Anna Lena Giesecke,R. Heiderhoff,Selina Olthof,Stefan Zaefferer,Ivan Shutsko,Andreas Henkel,David Becker‐Koch,Markus Stein,Marko Čehovski,Ouacef Charfi,Hans‐Hermann Johannes,Detlef Rogalla,Max C. Lemme,Martín Koch,Yana Vaynzof,Klaus Meerholz
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201903717
摘要
Abstract Cesium lead halide perovskites are of interest for light‐emitting diodes and lasers. So far, thin‐films of CsPbX 3 have typically afforded very low photoluminescence quantum yields (PL‐QY < 20%) and amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) only at cryogenic temperatures, as defect related nonradiative recombination dominated at room temperature (RT). There is a current belief that, for efficient light emission from lead halide perovskites at RT, the charge carriers/excitons need to be confined on the nanometer scale, like in CsPbX 3 nanoparticles (NPs). Here, thin films of cesium lead bromide, which show a high PL‐QY of 68% and low‐threshold ASE at RT, are presented. As‐deposited layers are recrystallized by thermal imprint, which results in continuous films (100% coverage of the substrate), composed of large crystals with micrometer lateral extension. Using these layers, the first cesium lead bromide thin‐film distributed feedback and vertical cavity surface emitting lasers with ultralow threshold at RT that do not rely on the use of NPs are demonstrated. It is foreseen that these results will have a broader impact beyond perovskite lasers and will advise a revision of the paradigm that efficient light emission from CsPbX 3 perovskites can only be achieved with NPs.
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