过热(电)
材料科学
热舒适性
相变材料
织物
涂层
发射率
热能储存
被动冷却
电子设备和系统的热管理
辐射冷却
热的
工艺工程
复合材料
机械工程
环境科学
气象学
工程类
物理
光学
电气工程
生物
生态学
作者
Zhiwei Zeng,Yi-Heng Ma,Shiqiang Chen,Hao Chen,Shuai‐Qi Guo,Xiaoyun Li,Shuang-Mei He,Zi‐Chen Peng,Chen Ye,Fu‐Rong Zeng,Bowen Liu,Yu-Zhong Wang,Haibo Zhao
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsami.5c08174
摘要
Radiative cooling textiles offer a sustainable energy-free approach to human thermal management by dissipating body heat. However, existing designs often suffer from overheating and overcooling due to their inability to adapt to dynamic environmental changes across time and space. Here, we present an all-weather, multiscenario with self-regulation thermal management intelligent cooling textile capable of self-regulating human thermal comfort around an optimal body temperature of 26 °C. This innovation leverages a durable nanofilm coating with high solar reflectance (94.7%), thermal emissivity (93.6%), and phase change energy storage (110.5 J/g). When applied to commercial fabrics, the coated fabric delivers a pronounced cooling effect, reducing temperatures by 8 °C in hot environments (>26 °C) through heat absorption, while switching phase change exothermic mode to suppress overcooling and raise temperatures by 1.3 °C in cold conditions. This intelligent thermal regulation remains effective indoors and outdoors, as well as day and night. Notably, the coated textile demonstrates excellent breathability, durability, and washing resistance, highlighting the potential for commercial applications. This self-adaptive thermal management cooling technology unlocks new opportunities for advancing the design of next-generation intelligent textile applications.
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