Advanced Imaging Techniques for Complex Endovascular Aortic Repair: Preoperative, Intraoperative and Postoperative Advancements

Endovascular aortic repair requires extensive preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative imaging for planning, surveillance, and detection of endo-leaks. There have been many advancements in imaging modalities to achieve this purpose. This review discussed different imaging modalities used at different stages of treatment of complex endovascular aortic repair.