Objective To determine the content of lobetyolin in Radix Codonopsis from different regions by HPLC.Methods HPLC was carried out on Diamonsil C18 column(250 mm×4.6 mm,5 μm) with the mobile phase acetonitrile-water(25∶75) and the UV detector was set at 268 nm.The injection volume was 20 μL.Results The calibration curve was linear in the range of 0.008 5-0.425 mg/mL(r=0.999 5),and the average recovery rate was 101.4%.The contents of lobetyolin in Radix Codonopsis from 9 origins were varied between 0.187 mg/g and 1.174 mg/g.Conclusion The method is simple,rapid and reproducible,which can be used for the quality control of Radix Codonopsis.