The extreme importance of semiconductor materials and devices as a foundation of the modern informational society is briefly introduced first in this paper.Then the recent progress of semiconductor microelectronic and optoelectronic materials including silicon,GaAs and InP crystals and its microstructures,wide band gap semiconductors materials,spintronic materials and organic semiconductor optoelectronic materials as well for national inside and outside are reviewed respectively.Finally developmental trend of semiconductor information functional materials are summarized.