神经形态工程学
记忆电阻器
灵活性(工程)
纳米技术
计算机科学
数码产品
材料科学
计算机体系结构
工程类
人工智能
人工神经网络
电子工程
电气工程
统计
数学
作者
Jiaqi Xu,Xiaoning Zhao,Zhongqiang Wang,Qingxin Tang,Yichun Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/smsc.202200028
摘要
Electronic devices with biomaterials have paved a way toward “green electronics” to create a sustainable future. Memristors are drawing growing attention with integrated sensing, memory, and computing for future artificial intelligence applications. Biomaterial is an emerging class of memristive materials (the device is called as biomemristor) for transient and/or biodegradable purpose. Importantly, several unique features such as faithful synaptic behaviors, bimodal switching, and biovoltage operations are observed in biomemristors. Moreover, the biomemristors are suitable for human‐related applications due to the inherent biocompatibility of biomaterials and flexibility of the device with ultrathin thickness. These features make the biomemristors promising for biorealistic neuromorphic applications. Herein, the state of the art of biomemristors are comprehensively summarized and systematically discussed with particular attention on their unique biorealistic features. Challenges and prospects toward the further development of biomemristors are also provided and discussed.
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