碳热反应
碳化硅
动力学
碳纤维
碳化物
材料科学
化学工程
氧化物
反应速率
微晶
化学
矿物学
催化作用
冶金
复合材料
有机化学
工程类
物理
复合数
量子力学
作者
Alan W. Weimer,Kevin J. Nilsen,Gene A. Cochran,Raymond P. Roach
出处
期刊:Aiche Journal
[Wiley]
日期:1993-03-01
卷期号:39 (3): 493-503
被引量:166
标识
DOI:10.1002/aic.690390311
摘要
Abstract Carbothermal reduction kinetics to synthesize SiC is studied under conditions of high carbon/silica precursor heating rates (10 5 K/s) and minimized reaction times (s) over a wide temperature range (1,848⩽T⩽2,273 K). The reaction mechanism includes rapid formation of a gaseous SiO intermediate. Further carbon reduction of the SiO to SiC is reaction‐rate‐controlling. Carbon crystallite diameter, d, has a substantial influence on the rate of reaction and the size of synthesized SiC. Fractional oxide conversion, X, can be described by a contracting volume shrinking core model: where k 0 = 27.4 m/s and E = 382±34 kJ/mol.
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