医学
哮喘
介绍
重症监护医学
流行病学
初级保健
哮喘管理
行动计划
疾病管理
物理疗法
家庭医学
疾病
儿科
内科学
帕金森病
生物
生态学
作者
Tianshi David Wu,Emily Brigham,Meredith C. McCormack
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.mcna.2018.12.004
摘要
Asthma is one of the commonest respiratory diseases in the United States, affecting approximately 8% of adults. This article reviews the epidemiology , diagnosis, and treatment of asthma, with integration of recommendations from professional societies, with special attention to differential diagnosis. A framework for outpatient management of patients with asthma is presented, including indications for subspecialist referral. With integration of objective diagnostic information, systematic approach through modification of disease triggers and adjustment of controller medications, and patient empowerment to respond to varying symptoms using an asthma action plan, most individuals with asthma are successfully managed in the primary care setting.
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