胶束
材料科学
日冕(行星地质学)
共聚物
杰纳斯
化学工程
两亲性
聚合物
甲基丙烯酸酯
聚苯乙烯
高分子化学
纳米技术
化学
复合材料
水溶液
有机化学
工程类
物理
天体生物学
维纳斯
作者
Roman Schaller,Christian Hils,Matthias Karg,Holger Schmalz
标识
DOI:10.1002/marc.202200682
摘要
The unique corona structure of surface-compartmentalized micelles (Janus micelles, patchy micelles) opens highly relevant applications, e.g. as efficient particulate surfactants for emulsion stabilization or compatibilization of polymer blends. Here, stereocomplex-driven self-assembly (SCDSA) as a facile route to micelles with a semicrystalline stereocomplex (SC) core and a patch-like microphase separated corona, employing diblock copolymers with enantiomeric poly(L-lactide)/poly(D-lactide) blocks and highly incompatible corona-forming blocks (polystyrene (PS), poly(tert-butyl methacrylate)) is introduced. The spherical patchy SC micelles feature a narrow size distribution and show a compartmentalized, shamrock-like corona structure. Compared to SC micelles with a homogeneous PS corona the patchy micelles have a significantly higher interfacial activity attributable to the synergistic combination of an amphiphilic corona with the Pickering effect of nanoparticles. The patchy micelles are successfully employed in the stabilization of emulsions, underlining their application potential.
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