双金属片
材料科学
星团(航天器)
配体(生物化学)
位阻效应
结晶学
光致发光
发光
荧光
光化学
金属
化学
立体化学
光电子学
受体
物理
量子力学
冶金
生物化学
程序设计语言
计算机科学
作者
Jun‐Ling Jin,Sheng‐Fa Zhang,Pei Zhao,Yang‐Lin Shen,Jun‐Jie Fang,Zheng Liu,Masahiro Ehara,Liwei Mi,Yun‐Peng Xie,Xing Lü
标识
DOI:10.1002/asia.202300844
摘要
Abstract Metal clusters have become increasingly important in various applications, with ligands playing a crucial role in their construction. In this study, we synthesized a bimetallic cluster, Ag 6 Cu 8 (C=CAr) 14 (DPPB) 2 ( Ag 6 Cu 8 ), using a rigid acetylene ligand, 3,5‐bis(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetylide. Through single‐crystal structure characterization, we discovered that the butterfly‐shaped Ag 2 Cu 2 motifs were subject to distortion due to steric hindrance imposed by the rigid ligand. These motifs assembled together through shared vertices and edges. Mass spectrometry analysis revealed that the primary fragments detected during electrospray ionization (ESI) testing corresponded to the Ag 2 Cu 2 motifs. Furthermore, we conducted a comprehensive investigation of the cluster's solution properties employing 31 P NMR, UV‐vis absorption, and photoluminescent measurements. In contrast to previously reported Ag/Cu bimetallic clusters protected by flexible ligands, Ag 6 Cu 8 protected by rigid ligands exhibited intriguing room temperature fluorescence properties alongside excellent thermal stability. DFT calculations on Ag 6 Cu 8 and Ag 6 Cu 8 with the rigid aromatic ring removed revealed that the presence of the rigid aromatic ring can lower the electronic energy levels of the cluster, and reduce the energy gap from 4.05 eV to 3.45 eV. Moreover, the rigid ligand further suppressed the non‐radiative transition process, leading to room temperature fluorescence emission.
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