惯性测量装置
全球定位系统
计算机科学
辅助全球定位系统
初始化
灵敏度(控制系统)
地图匹配
市中心
遥感
地理
计算机视觉
工程类
电信
电子工程
考古
程序设计语言
作者
O. Mezentsev,Jack Collin,Gérard Lachapelle
摘要
In order to improve performance, this paper investigates the augmentation of a HSGPS receiver with a medium-grade IMU and a map-matching technique. Most of the up-to-date work in the area of GPS/INS integration for vehicular navigation deals with cases when a vehicle is driven into downtown areas from open sky areas allowing accurate GPS initialization before the vehicle enters urban canyons. This research focuses on the problem that occurs when the navigation system is being initialized in a harsh downtown GPS environment and is calibrated while driving. Testing of the integrated system was performed in a downtown core with buildings of 10 to 70 stories and mask angles of up to 80 degrees. Results show that with the use of a HSGPS receiver it is possible to initialize the IMU while driving in an urban canyon and with the addition of a map-matching technique it is possible to reliably determine the street the vehicle is currently on.
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