生物正交化学
化学
胰腺癌
前药
细胞生物学
体内
癌细胞
癌症研究
蛋白质降解
生物化学
胰腺肿瘤
超分子化学
癌症
活性氧
体外
生物物理学
超分子催化
催化作用
机制(生物学)
肽
酶激活剂
药物输送
HEK 293细胞
作者
Qingxin Yao (8676756),Ziyang Wu (11288301),Jiaan Li (21366961),Xiaoqian Hu (556383),Hanlin Xu (8068118),Xingyu Jiang (195251),Yuan Gao (159945)
出处
期刊:
[Figshare (United Kingdom)]
日期:2025-05-15
标识
DOI:10.1021/jacs.5c04857.s001
摘要
Proteolysis-Targeting Chimeras (PROTACs) represent a transformative therapeutic platform for targeted protein degradation across diverse disease indications. However, their potent catalytic activity in normal tissues raises significant concerns regarding off-target toxicity. Here, we present a novel supramolecular self-assembly platform for the bioorthogonal control of PROTAC prodrug activation, enabling tumor-specific protein degradation with minimized systemic toxicity. By exploiting the overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in pancreatic cancer cells, the supramolecular self-assembly approach selectively accumulates bioorthogonal reaction triggers within the targeted malignant cells, which subsequently facilitates the spatiotemporally controlled activation of the bioorthogonally caged PROTAC. This tumor-selective activation mechanism demonstrates enhanced degradation efficiency in pancreatic cancer cells compared to normal cells. In vivo studies reveal potent tumor growth inhibition with complete preservation of major organ histology, confirming the therapeutic index enhancement achieved through a controllable activation strategy. This biomimetic activation platform establishes a generalizable framework for safer PROTAC-based therapies by integrating tumor-specific microenvironmental cues with bioorthogonal reaction engineering.
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