电催化剂
材料科学
星团(航天器)
空位缺陷
电化学
阳离子聚合
催化作用
化学工程
过电位
金属
纳米技术
铂金
化学
物理化学
电极
结晶学
工程类
生物化学
计算机科学
高分子化学
冶金
程序设计语言
作者
Jinxin Wei,Meizhi Cao,Kang Xiao,Xingpeng Guo,Siyu Ye,Zhao‐Qing Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/sstr.202100047
摘要
Rational synthesis of highly dispersed electrocatalyst with excellent electrocatalytic performance is critical for energy and environment applications. However, metal cluster with high surface free energy remains a challenge for the synthesis of stable and highly active catalysts. Herein, a highly dispersed platinum cluster anchored on the Mn vacancy of MnO 2 nanosheets (Pt AC ‐MnO 2 ) via in situ electrochemical methods is reported. The strongly binding energy between Pt clusters and supports can effectively suppress the migration of active Pt atoms and optimize their electronic structure for excellent electrocatalytic properties. Impressively, the Pt AC ‐MnO 2 demonstrates a considerably low overpotential ( η 100 ) of 47 mV at 100 mA cm −2 and can be catalyzed continuously at 10 mA cm −2 for 80 h, showing better catalytic stability than the state‐of‐the‐art commercial Pt/C catalysts. A cationic vacancy defect strategy for the design and preparation of metal cluster catalysts is provided.
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