磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸羧化酶
效应器
酶
生物化学
胞浆
丙酮酸羧化酶
生物
信号转导
磷酸化
计算生物学
作者
Raymond Chollet,Jean Vidal,Marion H. O’Leary
出处
期刊:Annual review of plant physiology and plant molecular biology
[Annual Reviews]
日期:1996-06-01
卷期号:47 (1): 273-298
被引量:646
标识
DOI:10.1146/annurev.arplant.47.1.273
摘要
Since plant phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) was last reviewed in the Annual Review of Plant Physiology over a decade ago (O'Leary 1982), significant advances have been made in our knowledge of this oligomeric, cytosolic enzyme. This review highlights this exciting progress in plant PEPC research by focusing on the three major areas of recent investigation: the enzymology of the protein; its posttranslational regulation by reversible protein phosphorylation and opposing metabolite effectors; and the structure, expression, and molecular evolution of the nuclear PEPC genes. It is hoped that the next ten years will be equally enlightening, especially with respect to the three-dimensional structure of the plant enzyme, the molecular analysis of its highly regulated protein-Ser/Thr kinase, and the elucidation of its associated signal-transduction pathways in various plant cell types.
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