土生土长的
社会参与
背景(考古学)
自治
社会环境
感觉
社会支持
老年学
心理学
地理
社会学
生态学
社会心理学
政治学
医学
社会科学
考古
法学
生物
作者
Lorena Patricia Gallardo Peralta,Émilie Raymond,José Luis Gálvez-Nieto
标识
DOI:10.1177/01640275221108502
摘要
The social participation of older adults occupies a central position in international discourse regarding ageing, the ecological model makes it possible to examine and assess the different factors that influence the understanding of what encourages social participation by older adults. This study used the ecological model to analyse how personal, community and environmental factors are related to satisfaction with social participation among Chilean older adults, a majority of whom are indigenous, living in rural areas ( n = 800). The results confirmed that satisfaction with social participation was related to personal factors (feelings of depression, functioning into basic activities of daily living (ADL) and autonomy), community factors (perceived social support from social group) and environmental factors (accessibility of physical setting within the village). Our findings confirmed a high level of social participation among indigenous adults, with rural and indigenous surroundings appearing to be a factor that protects and promotes social integration.
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