材料科学
可穿戴计算机
摩擦电效应
可扩展性
紧迫的
可穿戴技术
功率(物理)
电解质
储能
织物
纳米技术
复合数
工作(物理)
纤维
工艺工程
能量(信号处理)
能量收集
生产(经济)
电气工程
超级电容器
电源管理
纺织工业
能源管理
计算机科学
机械能
作者
Junbo Zhu,J Z Zhao,Jin He,Yi Luo,Chuanhui Wei,Yue Wang,Xiaoxuan Fan,Tianmei Lyu,Ke Dong
摘要
ABSTRACT To meet the pressing need for convenient power in wearable electronics, this work presents self‐charging power textiles based on an integrated harvesting‐management‐storage strategy. The system employs fiber‐shaped triboelectric nanogenerators (F‐TENGs) paired with an energy management module to harvest energy from motion. Meanwhile, a Zn 2+ ‐assisted in situ rapid cross‐linking strategy using a sodium alginate/polyvinyl alcohol (SA/PVA) hydrogel electrolyte enables scalable production of fiber‐shaped zinc‐ion batteries (F‐ZIBs). This hydrogel electrolyte establishes continuous Zn 2+ conduction pathways, allowing the F‐ZIB to retain 95.7% capacity after 100 cycles at 0.2 A g −1 and 86.5% after 1,000 cycles at 2 A g −1 , with good environmental tolerance. The composite yarns for F‐TENGs are fully compatible with large‐scale manufacturing. By co‐weaving F‐ZIBs and F‐TENGs, the power textile demonstrates synergistic, long‐term operation capable of powering commercial devices such as smartphones, smart rings, and AI glasses. This study provides an accessible and universal energy solution for next‐generation self‐powered wearable systems.
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