Strategic Management Practices in Chinese Enterprises Under the Influence of Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping strategic management in Chinese enterprises, offering powerful tools for data-driven decision-making and competitive advantage in a dynamic business environment. This study examines how AI adoption influences strategic management practices in China. Background: Chinese firms are integrating AI across strategy formulation and execution amidst strong state support and a booming AI industry. However, traditional strategic methods reliant on managerial intuition and static analysis face limitations handling big data and rapid market changes. We adopt a conceptual analysis of recent literature and industry reports (2019-2024) to outline frameworks, comparative approaches, and case insights on AI-driven strategy. Findings indicate that AI-enhanced practices improve market forecasting, real-time environmental scanning, and operational efficiency. Chinese enterprises lead in AI adoption e.g. 83% of surveyed Chinese firms report using generative AI vs 65% in the US leveraging AI for automation, customer analytics, and innovation. We propose a conceptual model of AI-integrated strategic management linking AI capabilities with enhanced agility and competitiveness. Comparative analysis shows AI-augmented approaches enable faster decisions and personalized strategies relative to traditional methods. Nonetheless, challenges arise in workforce adaptation, data governance, and alignment with strategic goals. AI is a catalyst for strategic transformation in China, elevating analytical rigor and responsiveness of enterprises. To realize its full potential, firms must develop AI maturity, address ethical and talent gaps, and align AI initiatives with long-term strategy. This work contributes a structured overview of AI strategic impacts, offering frameworks (PESTLE, SWOT) and guidance for Chinese enterprises and policymakers to harness AI for sustainable competitive advantage.