建构主义(国际关系)
数学教育
中国
范式转换
建构主义教学法
教育学
社会学
教学方法
心理学
认识论
政治学
国际关系
哲学
政治
法学
作者
Jinqiu Guo,Kong Lingshuai
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.tate.2023.104272
摘要
The question of whether China's constructivist education reforms are working has sparked global debate. This study attempts to explain China's educational paradigm and its causes through observation and interviews with 16 primary school mathematics teachers across 16 districts of Shanghai. The results show that the mathematics teaching paradigm in Shanghai does not constitute constructivism based on ‘minimum guidance’ but discovery learning based on teacher guidance. According to the degree of teacher participation, the paradigm can be divided into inspired-discovery learning and hinted-discovery learning. The causes behind this paradigm are also discussed, with recommendations also provided for policymakers over three areas.
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