机械人手术
医学
机器人
辐射暴露
外科
手术机器人
医学物理学
计算机科学
人工智能
核医学
作者
Eren O. Kuris,George A. Anderson,Camilo Osorio,Bryce A. Basques,Daniel Alsoof,Alan H. Daniels
标识
DOI:10.2106/jbjs.22.00022
摘要
Surgical robots were invented in the 1980s, and since then, robotic-assisted surgery has become commonplace. In the field of spine surgery, robotic assistance is utilized mainly to place pedicle screws, and multiple studies have demonstrated that robots can increase the accuracy of screw placement and reduce radiation exposure to the patient and the surgeon. However, this may be at the cost of longer operative times, complications, and the risk of errors in mapping the patient's anatomy.
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