超级电容器
介孔材料
电容
材料科学
电化学
电极
纳米结构
纳米技术
电解质
氧化钴
氧化钌
氧化物
功率密度
化学工程
钌
催化作用
化学
物理化学
有机化学
冶金
功率(物理)
工程类
物理
量子力学
作者
Deepak Prakash Dubal,Nilesh R. Chodankar,Rudolf Holze,Do‐Heyoung Kim,Pedro Gómez‐Romero
出处
期刊:Chemsuschem
[Wiley]
日期:2017-02-03
卷期号:10 (8): 1771-1782
被引量:89
标识
DOI:10.1002/cssc.201700001
摘要
Abstract A new ruthenium cobalt oxide (RuCo 2 O 4 ) with a unique marigold‐like nanostructure and excellent performance as an advanced electrode material has been successfully prepared by a simple electrodeposition (potentiodynamic mode) method. The RuCo 2 O 4 marigolds consist of numerous clusters of ultrathin mesoporous nanoflakes, leaving a large interspace between them to provide numerous electrochemically active sites. Strikingly, this unique marigold‐like nanostructure provided excellent electrochemical performance in terms of high energy‐storage capacitance (1469 F g −1 at 6 A g −1 ) with excellent rate proficiency and long‐lasting operating cycling stability (ca. 91.3 % capacitance retention after 3000 cycles), confirming that the mesoporous nanoflakes participate in the ultrafast electrochemical reactions. Furthermore, an asymmetric supercapacitor was assembled using RuCo 2 O 4 (positive electrode) and activated carbon (negative electrode) with aqueous KOH electrolyte. The asymmetric design allowed an upgraded potential range of 1.4 V, which further provided a good energy density of 32.6 Wh kg −1 (1.1 mWh cm −3 ). More importantly, the cell delivered an energy density of 12.4 Wh kg −1 even at a maximum power density of 3.2 kW kg −1 , which is noticeably superior to carbon‐based symmetric systems.
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