双金属片
油胺
催化作用
纳米颗粒
甲醇
合金
材料科学
化学工程
过渡金属
纳米技术
无机化学
核化学
化学
有机化学
工程类
作者
Yi Liu,Miaofang Chi,Vismadeb Mazumder,Karren L. More,S. Soled,Juan D. Henao,Shouheng Sun
摘要
PdPt alloy nanoparticles (NPs) are promising catalysts for various chemical reactions because of the presence of powerful catalytic components of Pt and Pd on the surface of one nanostructure. In this paper, we report a facile synthesis of polyhedral PdPt alloy NPs via coreduction of Pd(acac)2 (acac = acetylacetonate) and Pt(acac)2 with morpholine borane in oleylamine at 90 and 180 °C. In the synthesis, the molar ratio of the two metal precursors added in the reaction mixture was carried over to the final PdPt NP product, and compositions of the PdPt NPs were readily tuned from Pd88Pt12 to Pd34Pt66. These PdPt NPs show the composition-dependent catalytic activity for methanol oxidation, with NPs in 40–60 atomic % Pt exhibiting the superior activity and durability.
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