污染物
降级(电信)
光降解
光催化
废水
环境科学
金属有机骨架
材料科学
废物管理
化学
环境工程
计算机科学
有机化学
催化作用
工程类
吸附
电信
作者
M. Shahnawaz Khan,Yixiang Li,Dongsheng Li,Jianbei Qiu,Xuhui Xu,Hui Ying Yang
出处
期刊:Nanoscale advances
[The Royal Society of Chemistry]
日期:2023-01-01
卷期号:5 (23): 6318-6348
被引量:18
摘要
Water plays a vital role in all aspects of life. Recently, water pollution has increased exponentially due to various organic and inorganic pollutants. Organic pollutants are hard to degrade; therefore, cost-effective and sustainable approaches are needed to degrade these pollutants. Organic dyes are the major source of organic pollutants from coloring industries. The photoactive metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) offer an ultimate strategy for constructing photocatalysts to degrade pollutants present in wastewater. Therefore, tuning the metal ions/clusters and organic ligands for the better photocatalytic activity of MOFs is a tremendous approach for wastewater treatment. This review comprehensively reports various MOFs and their composites, especially POM-based MOF composites, for the enhanced photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants in the aqueous phase. A brief discussion on various theoretical aspects such as density functional theory (DFT) and machine learning (ML) related to MOF and MOF composite-based photocatalysts has been presented. Thus, this article may eventually pave the way for applying different structural features to modulate novel porous materials for enhanced photodegradation properties toward organic pollutants.
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