粒子(生态学)
锂(药物)
粒径
材料科学
电解质
动力学
纳米颗粒
纳米技术
化学工程
化学
化学物理
电极
物理化学
内分泌学
工程类
地质学
物理
海洋学
医学
量子力学
作者
Shuang Peng,Haonan Zheng,K. Bu,Weiyou Yang,Chaoyi Chen,Changhong Wang,Ruizhi Yu
出处
期刊:Chemsuschem
[Wiley]
日期:2025-06-03
卷期号:18 (15): e202500619-e202500619
标识
DOI:10.1002/cssc.202500619
摘要
Li‐rich Mn‐based oxides (LRMOs) are promising cathodes for all‐solid‐state lithium batteries (ASSLBs) due to their high theoretical capacity. However, their practical application is hindered by sluggish Li + transport and interfacial instability. Herein, it is demonstrated that primary and secondary particle sizes of LRMOs play crucial roles in influencing Li + transport kinetics and interfacial stability. With a fixed primary particle size (0.1 μm), large secondary particles (≈10 μm) impede Li + transport by creating tortuous transport paths and inducing stress‐induced cracks. Reducing the secondary particle size enhances Li + transport kinetics; however, excessively small secondary particles (≈1 μm) lead to poor point‐contact geometry at the LRMO/solid‐state electrolyte (SSE) interface and increased oxygen release, triggering phase transformation and SSE oxidation, which further obstructs Li + transport. An optimal secondary particle size of ≈5 μm provides a balance between Li + transport efficiency and interfacial structural integrity. Furthermore, increasing the primary particle size to ≈0.46 μm reduces grain boundary resistance, enhancing Li + transport and minimizing side reactions. This dual‐scale optimization results in a high capacity of 200.2 mAh g −1 at 0.05 C and excellent cycling stability with 67.4% capacity retention after 500 cycles at 0.3 C, highlighting the importance of dual‐scale particle engineering for LRMO‐based ASSLBs.
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