移情
和蔼可亲
心理学
尽责
开放的体验
团队合作
人际交往
酒店业
社会心理学
款待
透视图(图形)
外向与内向
人格
五大性格特征
结构方程建模
透视法
应用心理学
管理
旅游
统计
人工智能
经济
计算机科学
数学
法学
政治学
作者
Hyuckchul Jung,Stacy H. Lee,SangGon Lim
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.ijhm.2023.103557
摘要
Empathy is vital to successful teamwork in the hospitality industry, but the effects of empathy on team members’ interpersonal relationships have gone largely overlooked. This study investigated how employees engage in two dimensions of empathy (perspective-taking and empathic concern) during intrateam members’ interactions based on differences in employees’ personality traits. Hotel and restaurant employees were recruited for the survey. The analysis is based on a sample of 312 respondents. We analyzed the data via a two-step structural equation modeling procedure using the R Lavaan package. Results indicated that perspective-taking influenced team members’ interpersonal relationships more than empathic concern, producing positive effects on team performance. Agreeableness was the most favorable personality characteristic in understanding team members’ positions, followed by openness and conscientiousness. Interestingly, extraversion demonstrated a negative relationship with perspective-taking. These findings offer guidance for promoting empathy-related training in the hospitality sector.
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