锆
脱质子化
连接器
构象异构
气体分离
吸附
金属有机骨架
化学
分子
材料科学
拓扑(电路)
结晶学
配体(生物化学)
化学工程
有机化学
离子
生物化学
受体
数学
组合数学
膜
计算机科学
工程类
操作系统
作者
Han Fang,Bin Zheng,Yue‐Biao Zhang,Hong‐Xin Li,Dong‐Xu Xue,Junfeng Bai
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202103525
摘要
Abstract In pursuit of novel adsorbents with efficient adsorptive gas storage and separation capabilities remains highly desired and challenging. Although the documented zirconium‐tricarboxylate‐based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have displayed a variety of topologies encompassing underlying and geometry mismatch ones, the employed organic linkers are exclusively rigid and poorly presenting one type of conformation in the resultant structures. Herein, a used and semirigid tricarboxylate ligand of H 3 TATAB was judiciously selected to isolate a zirconium‐based spe ‐MOF after the preliminary discovery of srl ‐MOF. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction reveals that the fully deprotonated TATAB linker in spe ‐MOF exhibits two distinct conformers, concomitant with popular O h and rare S 6 symmetrical Zr 6 molecular building blocks, generating an unprecedented (3,3,12,12)‐c nondefault topology. Specifically, the spe ‐MOF exhibits structurally higher complexity, hierarchical micropores, open metal sites free and rich electronegative groups on the pore surfaces, leading to relatively high methane storage capacity without considering the missing‐linker defects and efficient MTO product separation performance.
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