材料科学
硫化物
电化学
离子电导率
快离子导体
化学工程
电导率
电解质
兴奋剂
固溶体
金属
离子键合
锂(药物)
化学稳定性
无机化学
电极
离子
冶金
物理化学
化学
有机化学
内分泌学
工程类
医学
光电子学
作者
Yuanyuan Li,Jianwei Li,Jun Cheng,Xiaoyan Xu,Lina Chen,Lijie Ci
标识
DOI:10.1002/admi.202100368
摘要
Abstract Sulfide solid electrolytes are excessively investigated on account of the high ionic conductivity. However, their applications are hindered by the air‐sensitivity and poor interfacial compatibility against lithium metal. Herein, Sn and O co‐doping strategy is designed to enhance the stability of the sulfide‐based solid state electrolyte towards air moisture and lithium metal. The ionic conductivity of Li 7 Sn 0.1 P 2.8 S 10.5 O 0.2 is twice of that of the pristine Li 7 P 3 S 11 due to the synergistic effect of Sn and O prepared by the solvent‐assisted ball milling method. Impressively, with partial substitution of S by O and P by Sn in Li 7 P 3 S 11 , the newly‐designed electrolyte largely suppresses the hydrolysis in the air. Furthermore, galvanostatic cycling of symmetric cells demonstrate that Li 7 Sn 0.1 P 2.8 S 10.5 O 0.2 enables improved interfacial compatibility towards lithium metal. Hence, the all‐solid‐state batteries with Li 7 Sn 0.5 x P 3− x S 11−2.5 x O x significantly elevate the cyclability and the reversible capacity. The co‐doping strategy provides a promising approach to achieve excellent chemical and electrochemical stability for the large‐scale application of sulfide‐based solid state electrolytes.
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