烧结
纳米颗粒
催化作用
金属
能量学
材料科学
粒径
吸附
吉布斯自由能
粒子(生态学)
金属颗粒
化学物理
化学工程
热力学
纳米技术
物理化学
冶金
化学
物理
有机化学
工程类
地质学
海洋学
作者
Charles T. Campbell,Stephen C. Parker,David E. Starr
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2002-10-24
卷期号:298 (5594): 811-814
被引量:1015
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.1075094
摘要
Calorimetric measurements of metal adsorption energies directly provide the energies of metal atoms in supported metal nanoparticles. As the metal coverage increases, the particles grow, revealing the dependence of this energy on particle size, which is found to be much stronger than predicted with the usual Gibbs-Thompson relation. It is shown that this knowledge is crucial to accurately model long-term sintering rates of metal nanoparticles in catalysts.
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