材料科学
介电谱
阴极
电解质
化学工程
电化学
扫描电子显微镜
线性扫描伏安法
导电体
分离器(采油)
纳米技术
锂(药物)
光谱学
电阻抗
硫化铜
硫化物
电极
复合材料
循环伏安法
降级(电信)
金属
压力(语言学)
应力松弛
不稳定性
纳米颗粒
电导率
作者
Wenwen Deng,Ying Zhou,Xuyong Feng,Qianyi Ma,Longfei Li,Yuhang Guo,Weiwei Huang,Lingyun Zhu,Linghao Deng,Yonggang Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202524363
摘要
Interfacial instability remains a key barrier for sulfide electrolyte-based all-solid-state lithium-organic batteries (ASSLOBs). While prior efforts have mainly focused on improving chemical compatibility between active materials and electrolytes, the role of mechanical stress in interfacial degradation has been largely overlooked. Here, we report dibenzo[b,i]thianthrene-5,7,12,14-tetraone (DTT) as a conductive organic cathode integrated with a Li6PS5Cl (LPSC)-Li10GeP2S12 (LGPS)-Li6PS5Cl trilayer electrolyte and a lithium metal anode. Linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), operando pressure monitoring, and in situ electrochemical impedance spectroscopy coupled with distribution of relaxation times (EIS-DRT) reveal that the trilayer design effectively mitigates stress accumulation and suppresses interfacial degradation, while cross-sectional backscattered scanning electron microscopy (BSEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) confirm superior structural integrity. Benefiting from this architecture, the ASSLOB delivers 296 mAh g-1 (0.1C) with remarkable long-term stability (90.2% retention after 4800 cycles at 2 C, 60 °C), together with excellent low-temperature and high-loading performance, representing the best results reported for ASSOLBs using lithium anode. Our work establishes electrolyte architecture engineering as a versatile strategy to achieve high-rate, durable, and temperature-resilient solid-state batteries.
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