法拉第效率
电化学
选择性
密度泛函理论
合金
电流密度
材料科学
无机化学
铜
离解(化学)
掺杂剂
纳米孔
催化作用
吸附
氢
化学
化学工程
电解
工作(物理)
可逆氢电极
Pourbaix图
电合成
电催化剂
联轴节(管道)
氧化还原
交换电流密度
电极
反应机理
铂金
物理化学
氢气储存
作者
Feng Xie,Wei Han,Jiao Lan,Chengjin Dong,Yiteng Xu,Kolan Madhav Reddy,Yongzhen Zhang,Yaqiong Su,Yongwen Tan
摘要
ABSTRACT Electrochemical CO 2 reduction reaction (CO 2 RR) with H 2 O as the hydrogen donor provides a sustainable and green route to product energy‐dense multi‐carbon (C 2+ ) products, but guiding selectivity remains challenging due to competing pathways. Here, we construct atomic Al and Zn into nanoporous Cu to regulate the adsorption energies of *CO and *H intermediates. Efficient electrosynthesis of C 2+ products from CO 2 RR are achieved, delivering a Faradaic efficiency approaching 91.4%, a partial current density of −1.5 A cm −2 , and a C 2+ /C 1 ratio up to 26.9 in gas‐fed flow cells. Experimental and theoretical studies reveal that the Al 1 ─Cu sites preferentially promote CO 2 activation, while Zn 1 ─Cu sites facilitate H 2 O dissociation to ensure intermediate hydrogenation, thus synergistically driving the conversion of *CO to *CHO and promoting asymmetric *CHO─*CO coupling to form C 2+ products on Cu site. This work establishes a dual‐atom alloy that enhances proton supply to CO 2 and intermediates while regulating *CO coverage, providing a rational design concept for electrocatalysts toward the selective reduction of CO 2 to C 2+ products.
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